PERIODONTAL INFECTION: 

 

General Consequences of Periodontal Infection

Tooth Loss

  Seventy five percent of all adult tooth loss is due to periodontal disease. When your gums and bone are damaged by periodontal infection, there is less support for your teeth. As this support disappears, your teeth first become loose and then can be lost. When periodontal treatment is recommended, it is important to get started right away.

Natural teeth must be replaced 

If the infection continues, you can start to lose your teeth one at a time. These lost teeth will have to be replaced with dental work, such as: 

Bridges
Dental Implants
Partial Dentures
Full Dentures
   
 

Dentures

  If tooth loss continues, it can lead to dentures. Many patients don't understand the full consequences of wearing dentures all day. There can be many problems with dentures including:

1. Inability to eat certain foods
2. Lowered ability to feel and taste foods
3. Lisping or clacking when speaking
4. Bad breath or smell
5. Pain or discomfort
6. The look of dentures
7. Self-consciousness and embarrassment
8. Looking old
   
 

Medical Consequences of Periodontal Infection

  "People think of gum disease in terms of their teeth, but they don't think about the fact that gum disease is a serious infection that can release bacteria into the bloodstream." 
Dr. Robert Genco, editor Journal of Periodontology
   
 

Heart Disease & Heart Attack

  Recent studies have shown that people with periodontal disease are 2.7 times more likely to suffer a heart attack. 
   
 

Stroke

  Studies have also shown that people with periodontal disease are 3 times more likely to suffer a stroke. 

Pre-Term Childbirth

  Women with periodontal disease are 7-8 times more likely to give birth prematurely to a low birth-weight baby. 

Diabetes

Periodontal infection can raise blood sugar in diabetic patients. Periodontal treatment often results in a reduced need for insulin.

Respiratory Disease

Periodontal infection in the mouth can be breathed in and increase the severity of such respiratory diseases as pneumonia, bronchitis and emphysema.

Your Bacteria Can Be Transmitted

Research using DNA testing has found that periodontal bacteria can be transmitted from parent to child and spouse to spouse.

Periodontal Infection is a Medical Problem

Periodontal disease is no longer thought of as just a dental problem. Research is finding many correlations between periodontal infection and serious medical problems.

Some Patients are At Higher Risk

These correlations are particularly serious for those patients who are in a higher risk category such as: 

Those having a personal or family history of

Heart Disease 
Heart Attack 
Stroke 
Premature Childbirth 
Diabetes 
Respiratory Diseases 

Those having higher risk lifestyles, including

Chronic Stress 
Smoker 
Sedentary and Overweight 
Frequent Colds, Flu etc.

Higher Risk Patients

If you have been told you have periodontal infection (or have some of its symptoms), it is vital that you seek evaluation and treatment.